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Die-Cut vs. Waterjet Cut Silicone Gaskets

What’s the best choice for your production run? Selecting the right material is critical for manufacturing high-performance seals, but how...

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Die-Cut vs. Waterjet Cut Silicone Gaskets

What’s the best choice for your production run?

Selecting the right material is critical for manufacturing high-performance seals, but how that material is converted also plays an important role in the quality, cost, and lead times of your project. Whether you are producing solid silicone rubber gaskets for an automotive enclosure or lighting seals, or compressible sponge gaskets for HVAC insulation, choosing the correct cutting method contributed to the best performance and budget efficiency.

At CB Frost & Co, we have invested heavily in our advanced manufacturing capabilities and cutting facilities. Here is a breakdown of when to choose die-cutting, high-speed kiss cutting, or waterjet cutting for your next silicone gaskets production run

When Should You Choose Die-Cutting for Silicone Gaskets?

Die-cutting uses a custom made cutting die to stamp out shapes from sheets or rolls of silicone to create gaskets. Choose die-cutting when manufacturing medium-to-high volume runs of standard solid silicone or silicone sponge gaskets. A custom steel die stamped by a high-powered press provides a fast, repeatable, and cost-effective solution that quickly absorbs initial tooling expenses across large production batches.

Selecting die-cutting allows manufacturers to produce thousands of identical seals with tight tolerances and minimal unit costs. With our tooling room, we can manufacture die-cutting formes in-house, meaning upfront tooling lead times and expenses are kept to a minimum.

Die-Cutting
How It Works A high-powered press forces a custom steel tool through the material, cleanly shearing out the gasket shape in a single motion.
Best For Medium to high-volume production runs.
Material Compatibility Highly effective for both solid silicone and silicone sponge materials (provided that the material is not too thick).
Tooling & Cost Die cutting incurs a small upfront tooling cost to create the custom die, but high-speed output rapidly absorbs this cost over larger batches. At CB Frost, we manufacture die cutting formes on site in our Toolroom to reduce lead times and costs. 
The Verdict If you are manufacturing thousands of silicone gaskets, die-cutting is exceptionally fast, highly repeatable, and the most cost-effective option for large runs.

When is High-Speed Kiss Cutting the Right Choice?

Kiss cutting is ideal for high-volume peel-and-stick applications where assembly speed is one of the most important considerations. The process cuts through the silicone seal while leaving the continuous adhesive backing roll intact, eliminating manual sorting and allowing operators to rapidly peel and apply gaskets.

Delivering finished gaskets on continuous rolls rather than loose pieces helps streamline operations on fast-paced manufacturing floors. It is particularly effective for thinner materials applied directly to electrical enclosures, lighting units, and HVAC systems. 

Kiss-Cut Rolls
How It Works Gaskets are cut through the silicone down to (but not through) the adhesive backing liner, delivering gaskets on a continuous roll rather than loose, individual pieces.
Best For High volume gasket production, fast-paced assembly lines and high-speed peel-and-stick applications.
Material Compatibility Best suited for thinner solid and sponge materials with self-adhesive backings.
Efficiency Impact Eliminates manual sorting and backing removal difficulties, saving significant labour time on production lines.
The Verdict High-speed kiss cutting is the idea choice for high-volume efficiency. If your team rapidly peels and places silicone sponge gaskets onto electrical enclosures, HVAC units, or lighting fixtures, kiss-cut rolls maximise speed and throughput for high-volume runs.

Why Select Waterjet Cutting for Complex or Thick Silicone Gaskets?

Waterjet cutting is often the preferred choice for prototypes, short production runs, complex gasket designs, and thick silicone materials. Because a CNC-guided water stream cuts without physical downward pressure, it prevents soft sponge from crushing and creates clean, perfectly vertical edges without the need for expensive dies.  

Using direct-from-CAD processing, waterjet technology completely removes the need for physical tooling. This enables immediate production turnarounds and easy design modifications for low-to-medium volume runs.

Waterjet Cutting
How It Works A high-pressure water stream cuts the material directly from a digital CAD file with pinpoint accuracy.
Best For Prototypes, low-to-medium volume runs, complex/intricate shapes, and exceptionally thick materials.
Material Compatibility Ideal for both thick solid silicone rubber and soft silicone sponge, delivering clean, smooth vertical edges.
Tooling & Cost Structure Zero upfront tooling costs and no physical die setup delays, making short runs instantly accessible.
The Verdict Perfect for rapid prototyping and bespoke production. Because the waterjet exerts no physical downward pressure, it prevents soft silicone sponges from crushing or bowing during the cut, delivering superior dimensional accuracy on complex or thick gaskets.

Choosing the Right Method for Your Silicone Gaskets

To choose the best cutting process, consider these four core criteria: your total production volume, material thickness, gasket design complexity, and required assembly speed. High-volume runs favour die or kiss-cutting, whereas thick materials, intricate shapes, and rapid prototypes are better suited to waterjet cutting.

When evaluating gasket production techniques, review this checklist:

  • Volume: Waterjet cutting is often a good choice for short runs and prototypes, as it avoids tooling costs. For large-scale, high volume gasket production, opt for die cutting or kiss cutting.
  • Material Thickness: Waterjet cutting handles thicker materials, whereas die-cutting is better suited to thin to medium gauge sheet or roll material.
  1. Assembly Needs: If your team requires rapid, peel-and-stick assembly, high-speed kiss cutting on a roll is an ideal choice.
  2. Design Complexity: Waterjet cutting offers a high level of precision for intricate, complex gasket profiles that cannot be easily achieved with a steel blade.

Optimise Your Gasket Production with the Right Cutting Technology

Selecting the right conversion process is just as important to your project’s success as choosing the right grade of silicone. Working with CB Frost, you benefit from our extensive material stock, with our in-house toolroom, cutting presses (including our high speed cutting press), and advanced waterjet systems, we help you reduce unit costs, cut out bottlenecks that affect lead times, and ensure flawless seal performance. 

Talk to our expert sales team today to discuss your technical drawings and explore the best cutting strategy for your silicone gaskets.

Silicone Rubber Strips, Sheets and Gaskets – Pros and Cons

With its unique properties and versatility, silicone rubber has revolutionised numerous industries. From automotive and aerospace to healthcare and electronics, silicone rubber has become a go-to choice for manufacturers seeking a high-performance material. With its exceptional durability, heat resistance, and flexibility, silicone rubber strips, sheet material and gaskets offer a wide range of benefits that make it suitable for diverse applications.

silicone rubber strips

Silicone rubber is an elastomer, formed through a curing process. It starts as a gel-like material consisting of silicone polymers, carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, before it is exposed to a curing process to convert into a solid, rubber-like material. There are different curing systems used, such as platinum-based curing, condensation curing and peroxide curing. The specific curing process used depends on the desired properties of the silicone rubber and the applications it will be used for. 

Whilst there are many advantages to selecting silicone rubber, it does have certain limitations for some uses. If you are looking for the right material to choose for a certain application, read on to explore the key characteristics of silicone rubber and its pros and cons for different industrial applications.

Conversion into silicone rubber sheet, silicone rubber strips and gaskets

One of the key advantages of this elastomer is that it can be converted into many different products. In addition to rubber sheet material, silicone sheeting can be cut into silicone rubber strips and gaskets for use in a wide range of applications. In addition to cutting, silicone rubbers can also be moulded, extruded and fabricated to manufacture a range of 3D products.

Excellent sealing capabilities

Silicone is an excellent sealing material as it is extremely flexible, with high tensile strength. Whereas rigid gasket materials can break under repeated stress, silicone rubber maintains excellent elasticity, maintaining its desired shape and continuing to function optimally.

Silicone rubber is not only a highly flexible material, it maintains this characteristic when exposed to a range of different conditions, making it an ideal sealing material. One of its key benefits is that it has very good thermal stability, withstanding temperatures as low as -60℃ and as high as 230℃.

As well as excellent temperature resistance, silicone also performs well under exposure to ozone and UV, and has a high level of resistance to water, along with chemicals and oils. When you consider the above characteristics, it is understandable why it is commonly chosen for use in automotive, aerospace and outdoor applications, where resistance to varying temperatures, environmental exposure and various liquids and chemicals is vital.

FDA and WRAS approved

Silicone rubber is an inert material and can undergo a range of different sterilisation processes, making it an ideal material for medical, food and engineering purposes where sterile conditions are crucial. In addition to being FDA approved for use with food, silicone is also WRAS approved for use with drinking water.

The disadvantages of silicone rubber materials

Whilst silicone is highly versatile due to its many advantages, it does have some limitations. Firstly, whilst highly flexible, some grades of silicone exhibit poor tear strength compared to other elastomers. For applications in abrasive environments, with high levels of mechanical stress, silicone may not be the best suited gasket or sealing material. However, it’s important to consider that advancements in silicone technology have led to the development of grades with higher tear resistance.

Another potential con of choosing silicone is that it can be quite costly compared with natural rubber and other elastomers. Whilst choosing silicone rubber may be costly in large quantities, it’s important to weigh up these costs against the many advantages that the material brings.

Silicone Manufacturers

If you have questions about silicone rubber strips or sheet material, or are seeking advice on material selection, contact our experienced team today. We are here to provide advice on the best materials for each application, along with the best suited manufacturing methods.